Businesses
Employment law
In employment law, the only reliable route is an arbitration agreement concluded more than one month after the end of the employment relationship. After that period, the claims are no longer mandatory and become fully arbitrable.
What you can submit
- After the one-month period: salary and overtime, holidays and public holidays.
- Indemnity for wrongful dismissal (art. 336 CO) or unjustified immediate dismissal (art. 337c CO), severance pay.
- Employment reference, non-competition clause and its consideration, final settlement.
What remains reserved
- Timing: before the month has elapsed, mandatory claims are not arbitrable. The agreement must be dated and concluded after that period.
- No circumvention through international arbitration for a purely Swiss employment relationship.
- Social insurance, occupational pensions (LPP), equality (LEg): these disputes fall within particular state competences and are excluded from arbitration.
- Form: a written and signed agreement satisfies art. 358 CPC.
The clause
Ready to insert into your contracts. Copy it, or generate a personalised version.
Post-employment arbitration agreement (valid route, to be signed more than one month after the end of the relationship)
See the other variants (1)
Clause directing towards Concorda (to be inserted in the employment contract)
Mandate and services
Mandate and services disputes are of a financial nature and freely disposable, and are therefore arbitrable. Revocation at any time (art. 404 CO) is mandatory but does not preclude arbitration: the Federal Supreme Court has so held.
See the areaBusiness partners and companies
Since 1 January 2023, art. 697n CO expressly recognises the statutory arbitration clause. The company, its bodies, the members of its bodies and the shareholders may be bound by the arbitration clause.
See the areaTrade and distribution
Commercial disputes between businesses are of a financial nature and freely disposable, and are therefore fully arbitrable. Even mandatory claims, such as the agent's goodwill indemnity (art. 418u CO), are arbitrable: the Federal Supreme Court has confirmed this.
See the area